U.S. Navy's Birthday


October 13th celebrates the U.S. Navy's 242nd birthday.

How did the Navy come about?

The origins of the Navy are traced back to the American Revolution. The Continental Congress established the Continental Navy on October 13th, 1775. The Navy was created to hunt down British commerce ships that were supplying the British army with weapons and equipment. By doing this, the Navy would weaken the British army by cutting them off from the motherland. After the American Revolution, Congress sold off the Navy's ships to help pay off some of the war costs. Around 1790, trade began to increase. Congress was worried about pirates and European attacks, and declared that more ships be built. In 1789, the ratification of the Constitution gave Congress the power "to provide and maintain a navy." Congress officially established the Department of Navy on April 30th, 1798.

What are other aspects of the Navy?

The Navy Medical Department was established during the American Revolution, where doctors could practice medicine aboard the sickbays on ships. Navy Medicine continues to equip the ships with surgeons and doctors to provide care for the comrades. The Navy Medicine saves lives because they are the "most highly-trained, educated, and specialized force in history." They work to make sure that the Navy and their families are taken care of.

Do you have what is takes to be a Navy Seal?

The Navy's Sea, Air and Land forces do the impossible. They are an elite force that carries out highly specialized missions that go beyond standard military forces. They endure intense physical and mental training to prepare themselves for combat. There is a 12 month initial training period. After the initial training there is an 18 month period that undergoes pre-deployment and specialized training. The Navy Seal's website provides the qualifications and requirements of the job, how to become a Navy Seal, training videos and tests, and Navy recruiters near you.

Want to know more?

The Navy Times provides updated news about what is going on in the Navy community. It also posts articles about the Pentagon and Congress, veterans, and education and transition.

The OSU Library offers many Navy related resources. Publications of the Department of the Navy are found in the EDE113 section on the fifth floor. Newer Navy publications are found in the D 201 section. Naval Training and Command are in the D 207 section. There are many additional Navy publications on their website. Drop by the Government Documents Department if you have any questions.

Have you considered being apart of the Navy? Do you know anyone in the Navy?

- by Emily Hancz

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