What is the History Behind Veterans Day?
Veterans Day was originally known as Armistice Day. During World War One, fighting stopped on November 11th, 1918, until the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28th, 1919. The U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs stated that the armistice between the Allied Nations and Germany was known as "the war to end all wars." Armistice Day celebrated those who served in the war. However, there was a push to change the name later on. With World War Two and the Korean War, many wanted to be recognized for their service and commitment. On June 1, 1954, Armistice Day was officially changed to Veterans Day to celebrate all who fought for the United States. In 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Holiday bill that allowed federal employees to have a three day weekend on Veterans Day. In 1971, the bill changed the date of Veterans Day to October 25th. Many people did not like this change because November 11th held significant importance to the history of the United States. Therefore, President Ford changed the date back to November 11th on September 20, 1975. The U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs states that Veterans Day is "a celebration to honor America's veterans for their patriotism, love of country, and willingness to serve and sacrifice for the common good."
What is the Tomb of the Unknown?
The United States honors veterans with a memorial ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown in the Arlington Cemetery. The cemetery came to be when a fallen soldier during World War One was returned to Washington D.C. Two days later, on Armistice Day, the soldier was buried with the highest honors. The History Channel declares that the tombstone of the soldier read "Here Rests in Honored Glory an American Soldier known but to God." This sacred cemetery is the resting place for all unidentified veterans.
What Else?
The National Park Service provides Vets on the River Program. It allows veterans to recover through canoeing, kayaking, camping, and fishing trips. This program enables them to meet other veterans and connect to nature. On Veterans Day weekend, there is free admission to the Parks to help celebrate and remember our veterans.
The National Archives provide additional resources, including articles, blogs, exhibits, events, educational resources, videos and photos.
The Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs provides a list of the 2017 discounts, deals, sales, and free meals that veterans can receive.
Do you know anyone that has served or is serving?
- by Emily Hancz
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